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| Biotechnology |
Biotechnology refers to the use of living organisms or their components, such as cells or enzymes, to create or modify products or processes.
Genetic engineering is a key component of biotechnology, and allows for the manipulation of an organism's DNA to change its characteristics.
Biotechnology is used in a variety of industries, including agriculture, medicine, and environmental conservation.
Biotechnology can be used to create genetically modified crops that are resistant to pests and disease.
Biotechnology is also used in the production of medicines, such as insulin and human growth hormone.
Biotechnology is used to develop treatments for genetic disorders and diseases, such as cystic fibrosis and cancer.
Biotechnology can also be used in environmental conservation to clean up polluted areas or to produce biofuels as an alternative to fossil fuels.
The field of synthetic biology is a rapidly growing area of biotechnology that seeks to create new biological parts, devices, and systems that do not exist in the natural world.
Biotechnology raises ethical and safety concerns, including the potential for unintended consequences and the unequal distribution of benefits and risks.
Biotechnology is a rapidly developing field with many ongoing research and development efforts, and new breakthroughs and applications are expected in the future.
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